Environmental Performance Assessment Scheme (EPAS) - a fair way to report performance​ 

Closes 30 Jun 2025

Annex 1: Regimes proposed to be included in phase one of EPAS

Table A1: Regimes included when the EPAS launches. Some regimes include more activities than those listed in this summary table.

Regime Description of controlled activities Relevant Laws
Water

Aquaculture: fish farming in freshwater or sea pens.

Water resources: taking, diverting or storing water (abstractions and impoundments).

Engineering: modifying or building in or near to inland water environments.

Discharge of substances to the water environment, including water at temperatures that may cause environmental harm.

The Water Environment (Controlled Activities) (Scotland) Regulations 2011 as amended in 2013, 2017 and 2021. We call this CAR.

Industrial activities

Release of substances to air, water and land from industrial activities e.g. energy, chemical and mineral industries, food and drink production including intensive agriculture and many more.

The Pollution Prevention and Control (Scotland) Regulations 2012. We call this PPC.
Waste Management

Storage and treatment of waste e.g. transfer stations (for both household and commercial waste), metal recycling centres (‘scrap yards’), green waste compositing sites.

Waste Management Licensing (Scotland) Regulations 2011. We call this Waste Management Licences.
Radioactive Substances

Management of radioactive substances including decommissioning sites and radioactive waste.

Environmental Authorisations (Scotland) Regulations 2018. We call this EASR.